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What is the SSA-1099 and how do I get it?

Explains what the SSA-1099 is, who receives it, why it’s required for federal tax filing, how to get or replace it, when it’s issued, and how it’s used on Form 1040.

Updated over 2 weeks ago

What's the SSA-1099?

The SSA-1099 form, also known as the Social Security Benefit Statement, is a critical document for reporting Social Security income on your tax returns. It provides a summary of benefits received during the year and specifies the taxable portion of those benefits.


Why is the SSA-1099 Important?

If you received Social Security benefits during the year, you’ll need the SSA-1099 to file your taxes.

This form helps you:

  • Report the total amount of Social Security benefits you received

  • Figure out whether any of your benefits are taxable

  • Enter the correct amounts on your tax return

  • Avoid delays or notices caused by missing income


How to get your SSA-1099

The Social Security Administration sends out SSA-1099 forms every year. If you don’t have yours or need a replacement, here are your options.


Check your mail

SSA usually mails SSA-1099 forms by January 31. If you receive benefits, your form should arrive by early February.


Download it online

You can get a copy through your my Social Security account:

  • Sign in or create an account

  • Go to your tax documents

  • Download and print your SSA-1099

This is usually the fastest option.

Contact Social Security

If you can’t access your form online, you can:

  • Call Social Security at 1-800-772-1213

  • Visit your local Social Security office to request a copy


Important timing to know

  • SSA-1099 forms are generally issued by January 31

  • Online copies are usually available shortly after

  • You’ll need the form before filing your federal tax return, typically due in April


Where this shows up on your tax return

When you file your taxes:

  • You’ll report the total Social Security benefits from your SSA-1099

  • If part of your benefits is taxable, that amount is reported separately

Whether your benefits are taxable depends on your filing status and your other income for the year.


This content is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as tax, legal, financial, accounting, or other advice. Rules and regulations vary by location and are subject to change, so please consult with an expert if you need advice specific to you.

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