Some taxpayers qualify for an automatic tax filing extension, which means you may get extra time to file your return without submitting Form 4868 by the regular deadline.
Automatic extensions apply only in specific situations, and the rules depend on where you live or work.
If you live or work outside the U.S.
You may qualify for an automatic two-month extension if, on the original filing deadline:
You live outside the United States or Puerto Rico, or
Your main place of business or duty post is outside the U.S.
This automatic extension generally moves your filing deadline from April 15 to June 15. You don’t need to file Form 4868 to receive the two-month extension, but you should:
Attach a statement to your return explaining that you qualify, and
Pay any taxes you owe by the original deadline if possible
Interest may still accrue on unpaid taxes after April 15.
If you’re serving in the military abroad or in a combat zone
If you’re serving in a combat zone or contingency operation, you may qualify for additional time to file and pay.
In many cases, the IRS allows:
An extension for the length of your service, plus
An additional 180 days after your service ends
Special rules apply, and deadlines can vary based on your situation.
Do automatic extensions give me more time to pay?
Usually, no.
Even if you qualify for an automatic extension:
Taxes owed are still due by the original filing deadline, and
Interest may accrue on unpaid balances
Paying as much as you can by the original deadline helps reduce additional charges.
What if I need more time after an automatic extension?
If you qualify for a two-month automatic extension and still need more time, you can request additional time by filing Form 4868.
This may give you up to four more months to file.
Key takeaway
Automatic extensions apply in limited situations, such as living or working abroad or serving in a combat zone. While these extensions give you more time to file, they don’t usually extend the deadline to pay taxes owed.
If you’re unsure whether you qualify, reviewing IRS guidance or requesting a standard extension can help you stay on track.
This content is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as tax, legal, financial, accounting, or other advice. Rules and regulations vary by location and are subject to change, so please consult with an expert if you need advice specific to you.
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